代詞的博項(xiàng)說(shuō)解
1,人稱(chēng)代詞:即是包辦人的稱(chēng)呼的詞語(yǔ)。
主格 | 賓格 |
I | Me |
You | You |
He | Him |
She | Her |
They | Them |
We | Us |
It | It |
主格的場(chǎng)所:即是在動(dòng)詞的前面,或許者在句首。
例如:He is a good boy.
賓格的場(chǎng)所:即是在動(dòng)詞的反面或許者在介詞的反面。
例如: His father likes him very much .
描摹詞性物主代詞 | 名詞性物主代詞 |
My | Mine |
Your | Yours |
His | His |
Her | Hers |
Their | Theirs |
Our | Ours |
Its | Its |
描摹詞性物主代詞:擱在名詞的前面,建飾名詞。反面必需馳名詞。
例如:This is my friend.
名詞性物主代詞:擱在be動(dòng)詞的先后,句首或許者句尾,反面沒(méi)有能馳名詞。
例如:There is a book on the desk ,but mine is on the table.
反身代詞 | Myself | Yourself | Himself | Herself | itself | themselves | ourselves |
Enjoy oneself= have a good time
I have a good time = I enjoy myself.爾玩患上很欣喜。
Help oneself to sth
Help yourself to eat some food .請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)貨色。
沒(méi)有定代詞:
Some 以及any 的用法以及區(qū)別
Some用在信任句,any用在否認(rèn)句以及疑難句里。
I have some books .
Do you have any books ?
I don’t have any books.
Many 以及much的用法以及區(qū)別
Many用來(lái)建飾可數(shù)名詞,而much用來(lái)建飾沒(méi)有可數(shù)名詞
I have many books.
I have much money in the bo.
There are many pens on the desk.
There is much money in the bo .
A few ,few ,a little ,little 的用法以及區(qū)別
A few 以及few是反義詞的意義,用來(lái)建飾可數(shù)名詞。而爾們的a little以及l(fā)ittle是反義詞的意義,用來(lái)建飾沒(méi)有可數(shù)名詞。
I have a few books .爾有少許書(shū)。I have few books .爾不書(shū)。
I have a little water .爾有少許水。I have little water.爾不水。